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  <title>An Integrated Design Scheme for Performance Optimization in Distributed Database Environments</title>
  <journal>International Journal of Information Studies</journal>
  <author>Ali A. Amer, Hassan I. Abdalla</author>
  <volume>4</volume>
  <issue>2</issue>
  <year>2012</year>
  <doi></doi>
  <url>https://www.dline.info/ijis/fulltext/v4n2/ijisv4n2_3.pdf</url>
  <abstract>Among the techniques that the distributed database designer considers for performance improvement are
fragmentation, replication and allocation techniques. Fragmentation is the process of dividing a relation into two or more
relations called fragments. Usually two fragmentation techniques are considered, these are: vertical and horizontal
fragmentation. A third rarely considered one is hybrid or mixed fragmentation.
In this paper, vertical fragmentation along with a two-phases allocation method in the context of relational DDBSs is
proposed to partition a relation vertically and allocate the resulting fragments/attributes across different sites. The proposed
algorithm will greatly minimize communication cost and query response time in DDBSs. Empirical results have supported
this hypothesis and shown that this method will present an efficient solution to vertical fragmentation and allocation
problem in distributed environments.</abstract>
</record>
