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Balancing National Grid and Self-Power Generation Using Synchronizers
Shaker J Gatan
Riga Technical University Azenesiela 12/1, Riga LV-1048, Latvia
Abstract: Parallel power generation is natural and there should be a synergy between them. Due to the anonhomogeneous of transformers CTs and VTs and a load shedding system, the balanced act between self-power generation and national grid power system. The unit which is considered for case study has difficulty in synchronizing the national grid with the current oil circuit breakers and switch boards. During the complete operation, the instrument protection system often fails. We in this work study the switching surge phenomena relatively with circuit breakers, including the necessary of parallel operating methods and synchronizing both CTs & VTs for steady operation with stream power flows between tie systems for full operation loads.
Keywords: Arcing Currents and Chopping Currents, Synchronizing CTs & VTs Balancing National Grid and Self-Power Generation Using Synchronizers
DOI:https://doi.org/10.6025/jes/2021/11/3/69-77
Full_Text   PDF 1.93 MB   Download:   196  times
References:

[1] Perkins, J. F. (1982). Evaluation of Switching Surge over Voltage Power System, Westinghouse Electric Corporation, Switchgear Division, IEEE Trans.on Power Apparatus and Systems, PAS-101, 6 (June).
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[7] Wu, Z., Thoma, K., Sun, R., Centeno, V. A., Phadke, A. G. (2012). Three-Phase Instrument Transformer Calibration with Synchronized Phasor Measurements, IEEE PES Innovative Smart Grid Technologies.
[8] Morris, N. M. (1968). Control Engineering, (Measuring Signal A/D circuit, Digital Techniques and Digital Computer Control).
[9] van der Brom, H. E., Jol, L., Rietveld, G., So, E. (2012). High- Current AC Transformer Calibration Using an Automated Sampling System, 2012 Conference on Precision Electromagnetic Measurements, Washington, US.
[10] Jol, L., Rietveld, G. (2004). Improved Sampling Wattmeter for low Frequencies (45Hz-55Hz), CPEM 2004 Conf. Digest, p 297-298, (June).
[11] Gary, W., Wright, A. (1953). Voltage Transformers and Current Transformers Associated with Switchgear, Measurements section IEEE 621.314.22, IEE - Part II: Power Engineering, 100 (75), p 223-236, June 1953.


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