Progress in Machines and Systems Zhang Jingwei, Tao Yu, Yang shuwang 6 1 2017 http://www.dline.info/pms/fulltext/v6n1/pmsv6n1_1.pdf Properly handling and coordinating the relationship between four closely linked factors of population, resources, environment and economy is an important way for better survival and development at this stage. Mineral resources as precious resources of national economy construction, promote the economic prosperity in mining area and social progress through the development and utilization in an appropriate way. The excessive development of mineral resources will result in constant deterioration of ecological environment, gap of people’s income and single industrial structure of enterprise, thus the sustainable development in mining area is impossible to be realized. According to dynamic principle, this study divides complex mining system into four subsystems, i.e., society, economy, resource and environment, and sets up a dynamic system model based on operational mechanism chart and cause and effect diagram of each subsystem in mining area; then simulates the model and analyzes the results by applying model validity. Finally a better strategy is obtained to realize sustainable development mode in mining area.