Public Participation and Institutionalism Analysis in E-Governance
Gajendra Sharma
Progress in Machines and Systems, Vol. 3, No. 2, 2014.
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Abstract:
E-Governance contributes to enhanced knowledge management, improves information-sharing and helps to create conditions for an open and transparent society based on trust and liability. E-Governance provides political, economic,
social and cultural development through democratic, efficient and effective public service delivery. Institutional and economic
limitations are the influencing factors for the speed of the adoption of e-Governance in the governments. The integration of information communication technology (ICT) in governance processes has the major objective of transforming the relations between governments and their people, by improving the efficiency and accountability of governments and by allowing
citizens to become dynamic stakeholders in the decision-making process. This paper focuses on the institutional and contextual determinants of e-Governance implementation and public participation as well as the role played by institutional components. E-Government includes the essential institutional arrangements and competence, and a set of policies, procedures and
systems, and technical norms that will maintain implementation of the e-Government program, operations and management.