Abstract In this paper we have studied the available several microstips and their characteristics. Using microstrip line, we have measured the accuracy. The results are posted after comparing the analytical solutions. The work provides some objective results that include both numerical as well as analytical solutions. ... In this paper we have studied the available several microstips and their characteristics. Using microstrip line, we have measured the accuracy. The results are posted after comparing the analytical solutions. The work provides some objective results that include both numerical as well as analytical solutions. Read More Read Less

Abstract We studied in this paper, the non-lidar data that can be used when the lidas has good response. It is a fact that the noise fluctuations happen due to the noise fluctuations of the normal range lidar signal leads to relative errors. This issue has been addressed in this work.... We studied in this paper, the non-lidar data that can be used when the lidas has good response. It is a fact that the noise fluctuations happen due to the noise fluctuations of the normal range lidar signal leads to relative errors. This issue has been addressed in this work. Read More Read Less

Abstract In the wireless sensor networks, for short range communications, the most used standard is the Zigbee. This standard ensures mesh networking, low-power, low-complexity, reliability and operation on unlicensed frequency band. We through this work have introduced a model to produce a low-cost sensor node using open-source hardware and software platforms. We have used a specific platform to do this development.... In the wireless sensor networks, for short range communications, the most used standard is the Zigbee. This standard ensures mesh networking, low-power, low-complexity, reliability and operation on unlicensed frequency band. We through this work have introduced a model to produce a low-cost sensor node using open-source hardware and software platforms. We have used a specific platform to do this development. Read More Read Less