AbstractClustering is the key to overcoming the energy challenge in the wireless sensor network. For this reason, we propose a novel static clustering routing protocol called Energy Efficient Multi-hop Clustering Routing Protocol for Wireless Sensor Networks (EEMCRP). EEMCRP, partitions the network into static clusters, eliminates the overhead of dynamic clustering and distributes the energy load among high power sensor nodes...Clustering is the key to overcoming the energy challenge in the wireless sensor network. For this reason, we propose a novel static clustering routing protocol called Energy Efficient Multi-hop Clustering Routing Protocol for Wireless Sensor Networks (EEMCRP). EEMCRP, partitions the network into static clusters, eliminates the overhead of dynamic clustering and distributes the energy load among high power sensor nodes by using Secondary-cluster-heads. EEMCRP partitions the nodes into unequal size clusters. Clusters closer to the base station have smaller sizes than those farther away from the base station. Thus, cluster heads closer to the base station can preserve some energy for the inter-cluster data forwarding. We, also, propose an energy-aware multihop routing protocol for inter-cluster communication based on Energy-Efficient Routing Protocol for wireless sensor networks (EERP). Simulation results show that our protocol balances the energy consumption well among all sensor nodes and achieves an obvious improvement on the network lifetime.Read MoreRead Less
AbstractThis research has undertaken a systematic review of digital transformation security. Four sections make up the research project: To begin, a topic modelling important journals on information systems is carried out to better grasp the field's issues. Secondly, a case study is conducted in an organization to find out their security concerns related to digital transformation. Third, a survey is...This research has undertaken a systematic review of digital transformation security. Four sections make up the research project: To begin, a topic modelling important journals on information systems is carried out to better grasp the field's issues. Secondly, a case study is conducted in an organization to find out their security concerns related to digital transformation. Third, a survey is conducted in this paper, followed by a pilot test, interviews and data analysis (Kumar et al., 2019; Walsham, 2006). Fourth, the results of the topic modelling, case study and data collection are compared, and the challenges, debates and gaps in the academic literature will be discussed (Alhogail et al.,2015; Alhogail et al., 2014; Allam, Flowerday, & Flowerday, 2014; Arbanas & Hrustek, 2019). Based on the findings, a system is constructed, and the evaluation technique is applied to enable easy use of the system. The results will be validated through an observational approach (Baskerville, 1999), user participation and a feedback technique. Based on the analysis, a future study is proposed for security research in digital transformation. This study aims to identify and analyze elements that represent typical barriers to digital innovation in organizations.Read MoreRead Less
AbstractThis paper aims to develop a design for the Chao Phraya Express Boat application and evaluate users' satisfaction with the Chao Phraya Express Boat application. In this paper, the Chao Phraya Express Boat application is developed to search the Chao Phraya Express Boat route, tourist attractions, and travel guide information. This application has been designed to present travel information, route...This paper aims to develop a design for the Chao Phraya Express Boat application and evaluate users' satisfaction with the Chao Phraya Express Boat application. In this paper, the Chao Phraya Express Boat application is developed to search the Chao Phraya Express Boat route, tourist attractions, and travel guide information. This application has been designed to present travel information, route map, timetable and emergency call. The results show that the users can search Chao Phraya Express Boat trip information using the pier's name or map. The application can display Chao Phraya Express Boat trip information such as the flag type, the distance between the starting point and the endpoint, timetable, transfer connection, fares and tourist attractions. The conclusion of the assessment of user satisfaction on the Chao Phraya Express Boat application for all the environments, the users have been highly satisfied.Read MoreRead Less